Llangollen Railway
Sightseeing attraction | Llangollen | Wales | United Kingdom
Historic narrow gauge railway in Wales
The Llangollen Railway is one of the most well-known historic narrow-gauge railways in North Wales and a popular attraction in the picturesque town of Llangollen, located on the banks of the River Dee in Denbighshire County. This heritage railway offers visitors a nostalgic journey through the stunning landscape of the Dee Valley, combining history, technology, and nature in an impressive way. It stretches over a distance of approximately 16 kilometers, running from Llangollen to the town of Corwen, crossing the idyllic Dee Valley which is considered an area of outstanding natural beauty.
Nostalgic train ride through Dee Valley
The history of the Llangollen Railway dates back to the 19th century. Originally part of the Ruabon-Barmouth line, which opened in 1865 and was operated by the Great Western Railway. At that time, the line served both passenger traffic and the transportation of goods such as slate, chemicals, and other materials between England and the Welsh coast. However, in the 1960s, as part of the Beeching reforms, a comprehensive rationalization of the British rail network, the line was closed: passenger services ended in 1965, freight services followed in 1969, and the tracks were dismantled shortly after. But in 1975, railway enthusiasts brought the line back to life by reopening a small section, laying the foundation for the present-day heritage railway. Since then, the railway has been gradually expanded, and today it is one of the few standard gauge heritage railways in North Wales.
Volunteer operators of Llangollen Railway
A journey on the Llangollen Railway is an experience that transports visitors back to a bygone era. Historic steam locomotives are mostly used, lovingly restored and maintained, with diesel trains or railcars also operating on certain days. Trains depart from Llangollen and follow the course of the River Dee, designated as a site of special scientific interest. Along the route, passengers pass charming villages like Carrog and Glyndyfrdwy, as well as impressive landscapes with gentle hills, dense forests, and the steadily flowing river. Among the highlights of the journey is the view of the historic Dee Bridge, a medieval stone bridge from the 14th century that existed long before the railway and is a landmark of the town. The journey ends in Corwen, a small town known as a crossroads of North Wales, marking another milestone in the revival of the railway line with its new station.
Special events on heritage railway
The Llangollen Railway is operated mainly by volunteers, whose passion for trains and history is the heart of this project. In addition to the regular timetable, the railway also offers special events such as rides with historic rolling stock, themed journeys, or seasonal events like the Santa Steam Train, where families can enjoy a festively decorated ride during the Christmas season. At some stops, such as Carrog, there is the opportunity to disembark and explore the surroundings, whether for a short hike through nature or a visit to one of the local pubs. The railway stations themselves are lovingly designed, immersing visitors in the atmosphere of past decades, with old signaling technology, historic carriages, and traditional station cafes offering simple meals and drinks.
Experience the beauty of North Wales
The significance of the Llangollen Railway goes beyond mere tourism. It preserves a piece of Welsh industrial history while offering a sustainable way to experience the beauty of the region. The route passes through a landscape shaped by the Berwyn Mountains and the lush vegetation of the Dee Valley, allowing passengers to enjoy the peace and charm of this corner of North Wales. For railway enthusiasts, the variety of locomotives used – including steam engines like the GWR Pannier or other historical models – is a special draw, while nature lovers and families appreciate the relaxed ride and spectacular views.
